WCRP Workshop on Determination of Solid Precipitation in Cold Climate Regions

 

Fairbanks, Alaska    June 9-14, 2002

 

Contents

 

Preface

Workshop Summary     PDF     Slides

Workshop Sessions

            Session 1:  Precipitation Measurement

                                    Presentations            Posters

            Session 2: Measurement Errors and Adjustment Procedures

                                    Presentations            Posters

            Session 3: Precipitation Data for Major Projects

                                    Presentations            Posters

            Session 4: Regional and Global Precipitation Analysis

                                    Presentations            Posters

            Special Session: Major Projects

            Session 5: Precipitation Modeling and Model Validation

Working Group Sessions:
Session 1a: Precipitation Measurement-- Conventional Methods
Session 1b: Precipitation Measurement-- Alternative Strategies         
Session 1c: Precipitation Measurement-- New Technologies
Session 2a: Measurement Errors and Adjustment Procedures

Session 2b: Global Precipitation Data Sets

Participants

Program Schedule

Photo Gallery

 

 

 

Program

 

Mon June 10

Title

Presenter

 

 

 

Session 1: Precipitation Measurement

Chair:

Paul Louie

 

 

 

1

The Challenge of Solid Precipitation Measurement

 

Barry E. Goodison and Paul Y.T. Louie

Meteorological Service of Canada

Daqing Yang

Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Barry Goodison

 

 

 

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2

Measurement of Solid-State Precipitation at the Watershed Scale

 

Douglas L. Kane1, Larry Hinzman1, James P. McNamara2 and Beau Griggs1

1University of Alaska Fairbanks, Water and Environmental Research Center

2Geology Department, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Douglas L. Kane

 

 

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3

Comparative Accuracy of Solid Precipitation Measurement Using Heated Recording Gauges in the Alps

 

Andreas Zweifel and Boris Sevruk

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract

 

Boris Sevruk

 

 

 

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4

Fort Wainwright, Alaska Snow Water Equivalent Pressure Sensor Errors During the Transition from Winter to Spring Conditions

 

Jerome B. Johnson

USA CRREL, Fort Wainwright, Alaska

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Jerome B. Johnson

 

 

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5

The Hotplate Snowgauge

 

Roy M. Rasmussen, NCAR

John Hallett, Desert Research Institute

Rick Purcell, Desert Research Institute

Jeff Cole, NCAR

Matt Tryhane, NCAR

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Roy M. Rasmussen

 

 

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6

Radar Snowfall Estimation and Automated Precipitation Detection, Amount and Typing

 

Paul Joe1, Brian Sheppard1 and Nick Kouwen2

1Meteorological Service of Canada

2University of Waterloo

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Paul Joe

 

 

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7

Real-Time Estimation of Snowfall Using WSR-88D Weather Radar

 

David R. Legates

University of Delaware

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

David R. Legates

 

 

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8

UAF/Frontier Snowfall/Blowing Snow Observations at Barrow: Research Plan and Initial Result

 

Daqing Yang

Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF), Alaska

Konosuke Sugiura

Frontier Observational Research System for Global Change

Institute for Global Change Research, Yokohama, Japan

Tetsuo Ohata

Frontier Observational Research System for Global Change, Institute for Global Change Research, Yokohama, Japan

Institute of Low Temperature Science,

Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan

 

Abstract

 

Daqing Yang

Konosuke Sugiura

 

 

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Posters for Session 1

 

1

Results of the WMO field Intercomparison in Croatia

 

Janja Milković

Meteorological and Hydrological Service of Croatia

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Janja Milković

 

 

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2

Certification of the VCS as reference raingauge and assessment of errors of precipitation measurements by Tretjakov raingauge.

 

D.A.Konovalov and Yu.V.Tovmach

State Hydrological Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

 

Abstract

 

V.S Vuglinsky

 

 

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3

Solid Precipitation Instrumentation, Monitoring and Evaluation in the USDA-NRCS and the USA CRREL

 

Greg Johnson and Garry Schaefer

USDA-NRCS

National Water and Climate Center, Portland, Oregon

Rick McClure

USDA-NRCS

Alaska State Office, Anchorage, Alaska

Jerome Johnson

USA CRREL

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Poster

 

Greg Johnson

 

 

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4

Blowing snow condition itself and its relation to precipitation correction in Barrow, Alaska

 

Konosuke Sugiura

Frontier Observational Research System for Global Change, Institute for Global Change Research, Yokohama, Japan

Daqing Yang

Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska, USA

Tetsuo Ohata

Frontier Observational Research System for Global Change, Institute for Global Change Research, Yokohama, Japan

Institute of Low Temperature Science,

Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan

 

Abstract

 

Konosuke Sugiura

 

 

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5

Feasibility study of a Present Weather Sensor at Dome C, Antarctica

 

Paul Pettré

CNRM, Toulouse, France

 

Abstract     Poster

 

Paul Pettré

 

 

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Session 2: Measurement Errors and Adjustment Procedures

Chair:

David Legates

 

 

 

1

The main features of distribution of measured and corrected solid precipitation data on territory of Russia.

 

Elena M. Akentjeva

Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg. Russia

 

Abstract

 

Elena M. Akentjeva

 

 

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2

Applying a comprehensive model for bias correction of measured precipitation in different climatic conditions

 

E.G. Bogdanova, B.I. Ilyin and I.V. Dragomilova

Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract

 

E.G. Bogdanova

 

 

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3

True and false precipitation trends in the Norwegian Arctic

 

Eirik J. Førland and Inger Hanssen-Bauer

Norwegian Meteorological Institute

 

Abstract

 

Eirik J. Førland

 

 

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4

Semi-operational calculation of monthly correction factors in Denmark for correction of raingauge measurements for wind effect and wetting

 

F. Vejen

Danish Meteorological Institute

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

F. Vejen

 

 

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5

Empirical method of correction of monthly precipitation totals for climatic studies

 

N. N. Bryazgin and V. F. Radionov

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

V. F. Radionov

 

 

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6

Working towards homogenized precipitation time-series: Daily Snowfall Ruler Adjustments

 

Eva Mekis

Meteorological Service of Canada

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Eva Mekis

 

 

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7

A Practicable Method for  “On-Event“ Correction of Precipitation Data for Systematic Gauge Measuring Errors

 

Bruno Rudolf, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany

Franz Rubel, Working Group Biometeorology, University of Vienna VUW, Austria

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Bruno Rudolf

 

 

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8

Homogeneity Issues in the Global Daily Climatology Network:  Precipitation in Cold Climate Regions

 

Pavel Ya. Groisman,

UCAR Project Scientist at National Climatic Data Center

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract

 

Pavel Ya. Groisman

 

 

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9

Blizzard snow drift effect on precipitation gauge data, and possible approaches to correct precipitation measured in the Arctic

 

V.S. Golubev, D.A. Konovalov and V.S. Vuglinsky

State Hydrological Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

 

Abstract

 

V.S. Vuglinsky

 

 

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Posters for Session 2

 

 

 

 

1

Positive Correlation between Precipitation Amount and Wind Speed in a Windy Alpine Environment, Niwot Ridge, Colorado

 

Mark Williams and Mark Losleben

Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research

University of Colorado, Boulder

 

Abstract

 

Mark Williams

 

 

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2

Bias Correction of Gauge-Measured Precipitation Data in the Northern Regions: Applications of WMO Methods

 

Daqing Yang

Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, USA

Barry E. Goodison, Paul Y.T. Louie

Meteorological Service of Canada

Tetsuo Ohata

Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Japan

 

Abstract

 

Daqing Yang

 

 

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3

Adjustment of Daily Precipitation Data at Barrow Alaska for 1995-2000

 

Jennifer L. Benning, Daqing Yang and Douglas L. Kane

Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Jennifer L. Benning

 

 

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4

Bias correction of global gridded precipitation for solid precipitation undercatch

 

Jennifer C. Adam and Dennis P. Lettenmaier

Department of Civil and Environmental Eng.

University of Washington

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Jennifer C. Adam

 

 

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Tues June 11

 

 

 

 

 

Session 3: Precipitation Data for Major Projects

Chair:

Barry Goodison

 

 

 

1

The Functions of the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC)

 

Bruno Rudolf, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Bruno Rudolf

 

 

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2

The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP)- Need for Cold Season Precipitation

 

Arnold Gruber, Director GPCP

NOAA/NESDIS

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Arnold Gruber

 

 

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3

Archive of Daily Precipitation Sums at the Russian Arctic Stations 1940-1990

 

V.F. Radionov, Ye.I. Aleksandrov and P.N. Svyashchennikov

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

V.F. Radionov

 

 

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4

Toward a Revised Legates-Willmott Global Precipitation Climatology

 

David R. Legates

University of Delaware

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

David R. Legates

 

 

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Posters for Session 3

 

 

 

 

1

The Arctic Precipitation Data Archive (APDA) of ACSYS at the GPCC

 

Bruno Rudolf, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany

 

Abstract     Presentation     Poster

 

Bruno Rudolf

 

 

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2

Collection and Quality-Control of In Situ Observed Precipitation Data

 

Bruno Rudolf and U. Schneider, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany

 

Abstract     Presentation     Poster

 

Bruno Rudolf

 

 

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3

Mackenzie Basin GEWEX Study Precipitation

 

Paul Y.T. Louie

Meteorological Service of Canada

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation     Poster

 

Paul Y.T. Louie

 

 

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Session 4: Regional and Global Precipitation Analysis

Chair:

Mark Serreze

 

 

 

1

Regional differences in snow depths in Northern Hemisphere

 

Lev Kitaev

Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Lev Kitaev

 

 

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2

A Review of Alaskan Seasonal Snow and its Measurement

 

Carl S. Benson1 and Matthew Sturm2

1Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks

2U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory – Alaska

 

Abstract

 

Carl S. Benson

 

 

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3

Precipitation Assessment in the Alpine Zone using the Equilibrium Line Height on the Glaciers

 

A.N. Krenke

Institute of Geography Russian Academy of Science

Staromonetny 29, Moscow, 109017, Russia

 

Abstract

 

Pavel Ya. Groisman

 

 

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4

Seasonal, interannual and long-term variability of precipitation and snow cover parameters in the region of the Barents and Kara seas

 

E.I. Alexandrov*, R. Colony**, V.F. Radionov* and P.N. Svyashchennikov*

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

** International Arctic Research Center, UAF, Fairbanks, USA

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

V.F. Radionov

 

 

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5

Experience and Results of Assessment of Snow Cover in Mountain Regions of Eurasia

 

I.V. Severskiy

The institute of Geography of Kazakh Ministry of Education and Science,
The International Centre of Geoecology of Mountain Countries in Arid Regions

 

Abstract

 

I.V. Severskiy

 

 

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Posters for Session 4

 

 

 

 

1

Multi-years peculiarity of the precipitation, air temperature and snow cover in the north of Eurasia

 

Lev Kitaev*, Vjacheslav Razuvaev** and Rafael Martuganov**

*Institute of Geografy RAS, 109017, Moscow, Russia

** All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Hydrological and Meteorological Information–World Data Center; Obninsk, Russia

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Lev Kitaev

 

 

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2

The comparison of snowiness changes over the mountains and over the plains according Caucasus and East European plain example

 

Natalija Volodicheva*, Alexander Krenke**, Lev Kitaev** and Alexander Oleynikov*

*Moscow State University, Geographical faculty, Moscow, Russia

**Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Lev Kitaev

 

 

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3

Variability Analysis of Surface Climate Observations (VASClimO)

 

Bruno Rudolf, C. Beck and J. Grieser, DWD/GPCC, Offenbach am Main, Germany

C.-D. Schönwiese and S. Trömel, Inst. for Meteorology and Geophysics, Univ. of Frankfurt

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Bruno Rudolf

 

 

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4

Characteristics of precipitation in the glacierized valley of Hailuogou Glacier, Gongga Mountain, China

 

Shiyin Lui

Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

 

Abstract

 

Shiyin Lui

 

 

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5

Snow Cover Monitoring over South America Using Passive Microwave and Visible/Infrared Observations

 

Peter Romanov, Dan Tarpley and Bruce Ramsay

NOAA/NESDIS/ORA, Camp Springs, MD

 

Abstract     Presentation     Poster

 

Peter Romanov

 

 

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6

The DOE (US Department of Energy) ARM (Atmospheric Radiation Measurement) North Slope of Alaska CART and Arctic Change 2002

 

B.D. Zak, J.A. Zirzow and W. Einfeld

Sandia National Laboratories

 

Abstract

 

Bernard Zak

 

 

Wed June 12

 

 

 

 

 

Special Session: Major Projects

Chair:

Daqing Yang

 

 

 

1

Cold Seasons Processes: Research and Observational Activities of GEWEX

 

Rick Lawford

NOAA/OGP

GEWEX Americas Prediction Project (GAPP)

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Rick Lawford

 

 

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2

Scientific Agenda of Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission

 

Eric A. Smith

NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Eric A. Smith

 

 

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Session 5: Precipitation Modeling and Model Validation

Chair:

Rick Lawford

 

 

 

1

Spatial Heterogeneity of Albedo Over Snow-Covered Landscapes: Observations Versus Model Estimates

 

Kenneth E. Kunkel

Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, IL

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Kenneth E. Kunkel

 

 

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2

Importance of snow measurements on the river flood modeling/prediction

 

Victor Koren

Hydrology Lab, NOAA/NWS/OHD

Silver Spring, MD 20910

 

Abstract     Extended Abstract     Presentation

 

Victor Koren

 

 

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3

Precipitation measurements and validation with snow modeling on a mountain site

 

Yves Lejeune

METEO-FRANCE/CNRM/CEN

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Yves Lejeune

 

 

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4

Winter Precipitation Patterns in a Large Arctic Basin Determined from Snow-Depth Observations and a Blowing-Snow Model

 

Matthew Sturm1 and Glen E. Liston2

1 U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory - Alaska

Ft. Wainwright, AK 99703-0170

2 Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University

Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Matthew Sturm

 

 

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5

Monitoring Precipitation over the Arctic Terrestrial Drainage System: Data Requirements, Shortcomings and Applications of Atmospheric Reanalysis

 

Mark C. Serreze and Martyn P. Clark

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,

University of Colorado

David H. Bromwich

Byrd Polar Research Center, 1090

The Ohio State University

 

Abstract

 

Mark C. Serreze

 

 

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6

Precipitation in Antarctica: results from a regional atmospheric climate model

 

Nicole van Lipzig

British Antarctic Survey,

Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Nicole van Lipzig

 

 

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7

The Impacts of Fraction of Precipitation as Snow on Snowpack Hydrology and General Circulation: A GCM Modeling Study

 

Zong-Liang Yang and Guo-Yue Niu

Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas USA

 

Abstract     Presentation

 

Zong-Liang Yang

 

 

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